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Benzophenone-3 (Oxybenzone)

بنزوفينون-3 (أوكسي بنزون)

UV filter (Annex VI) · INCI: Benzophenone-3

The verdict

A permitted filter, but EU-restricted and debated — newer alternatives exist.

What it is

A widely-used UV filter the EU restricted over endocrine concerns.

WTF fact

The EU lowered its limits (6% face, just 2.2% body) because at the old levels it wasn't considered safe given potential endocrine-disrupting properties; it's also a known photo-allergen, and there are coral-reef environmental concerns. Permitted within the new caps, but among the more debated filters — many brands have moved to newer alternatives.

Evidence & status

IARC carcinogen group

not_classified

EU status

Annex VI permitted UV filter — Face/hand/lip 6%; body (incl. sprays) 2.2%; other 0.5% (Reg (EU) 2022/1176). 'Contains Benzophenone-3' warning.

US · FDA status

UV filter (FDA OTC monograph status varies by filter)

Halal status: halal

Synthetic/mineral; halal/vegan.

Primary source

EU Annex VI — permitted UV filter: Face/hand/lip 6%; body (incl. sprays) 2.2%; other 0.5% (Reg (EU) 2022/1176). 'Contains Benzophenone-3' warning.. Reg (EC) 1223/2009. Restricted by Reg (EU) 2022/1176 (endocrine concerns).

Evidence, not medical advice. You decide.

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